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THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OF VERTEBRATES

REFERENCES: O


Oftedal, O. T. 1984. Milk composition, milk yield and energy output at peak lactation: a comparative review. Symp. Zool. Soc. Lond. 51: 33-85.

Ogimoto, K., and Imai, S. 1981. Atlas of Rumen Microbiology. Jpn. Sci. Soc. Press.

Ohwaki, K., Hungate, R. E., Lotter, L., Hofmann, R. R., and Maloiy, G. 1974.  Stomach fermentation in East African colobus monkeys in their natural state. Appl. Microbiol. 27: 713-723.

Olson, E. C. 1971. Vertebrate Paleozoology. New York:John Wiley & Sons.

Olson, E. C., Hotton III, N., and Beerbower, J. R. 1991. Wear of tetrapod teeth as indication of lower Permian herbivory. J. Vert. Paleontol. 11: 49A.

Olsen, M. A., Nordoy, E. S., Blix, A. S. and Mathiesen, S. D. 1994.  Functional anatomy of the gastrointestinal system of Northeastern Mink whales. (Balaenoptera acutorostrata).  J. Zool. (Lond.) 234 55-74.

Oppel, A. 1897.  Lehrbuch der vergleichenden mikroskopischen Anatomie der Wirbeltiere. Zweiter Teil, Schlund und Darm. Jena: Gustav Fischer.

Orskov, E. R., Fraser, C., and McDonald, I. 1971. Digestion of concentrates in sheep.  Effects of rumen fermentation on barley and maize diets on protein digestion. Br. J. Nutr. 26: 477-486.

Osawa, R. Bird, P. S., Harbrow, D. J., Ogimoto, K. and Seymour, G. J. 1993. Microbiological studies of the intestinal microflora of the koala, Phacolarctos cinereus I. Colonization of the caecal wall by tannin-protein-complex-degrading enterobacteria. Aust. J. Zool. 41: 599-609.

Ostrom, J. H. 1963.  Further comments on herbivorous lizards. Evolution 17: 368-369.

Owen-Smith, R. N. 1988. Megaherbivores. New York, Cambridge University Press.