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THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OF VERTEBRATES

MAMMALS: Colobus monkey


Colobus monkey
Colobus monkey (photo by Jim Page)    < go to CD


Colobus monkey digestive tract
Colobus monkey (Colobus abyssinicus) digestive tract (Stevens & Hume 1995)


Colobus monkey stomach
Figure 4.8. Colobus monkey stomach showing the region of stratified squamous epithelium.  (Modified from Stevens and Hume 1995)  (CD Figure 5.8)


Table 6.6.  Mean retention time for herbivorous forestomach fermenters (CD Table 7.6)
Mean retention time for herbivorous forestomach fermenters
Although digesta retention times are affected by differences in the diet, and in the body temperatures of the bird, sloth and other eutherian mammals, foregut fermenters retain particulate digesta as long or longer than fluid digesta. Most small forestomach fermenters retain fluid and particles for equal lengths of time, but particles are selectively retained by the forestomach of large species and this tends  to increase with an increase in dietary fiber. (modified from Stevens and Hume 1995)


Table 7.8. 
(CD Table 8.11)
Transmission of passive immunity
0, no absorption or transfer; + to +++, degrees of absorption or transfer. (from Brambell 1970)


Table 8.2. (CD Table 9.2)
Microbial counts in the foregut of herbivorous mammals and birds


Table 8.5.  Short-chain fatty acids in the foregut of herbivorous birds and mammals. (CD Table 9.5)
Short chain fatty acids in the foregut of birds and mammals
Dashes indicate absence of information. Contributions of SCFA to maintenance energy were estimated from the rate of SCFA production by in vitro isotope dilution or measurements of digesta flow. Total maintenance energy was either calculated as twice  the BMR or assumed to be equivalent to ad libitum digestible energy intake in captive, nonreproducing, adult animals. (From Stevens and Hume 1995)